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Offering everything from ice-age glaciers to sun-soaked beaches, the North American continent has some of the most extreme landscapes in the world.
From the famous steep cliffs of the Grand Canyon to the vast and desolate ice fields of Alaska, the 63 national parks scattered throughout the U.S. are some of the most iconic and inspirational places you will ever see.
Scroll down to explore the parks from “least visited” to “most visited” based on 2022 visitation figures.
The National Park of American Samoa is in the heart of the South Pacific and is unlike any other U.S. national park. An island group south of the equator, American Samoa is a protected parkland tucked within an exotic paradise offering miles upon miles of beautiful beaches, tropical rainforests, and preserved unbleached coral reefs.
This park was the first established in the Southern Hemisphere and comprises 3 islands: Ta’ū and Ofu offer miles of sandy beaches, and Tutuila is home to the park’s headquarters.
For all its beauty, the park is not a tourist resort — reaching the islands can be arduous. It can get incredibly hot and humid, and there are very few modern conveniences on any of the islands. However, if you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure, American Samoa is a wilderness paradise that preserves the unique culture of the South Pacific islands.
On Ta’ū, you can enjoy bushwhacking your way through the wilderness in the back of a pickup truck, exploring the jungle landscape among ruins, or taking in the incredible views across the vast Pacific expanse. The 3,000-foot Lata Mountains are among the world’s tallest sea cliffs, and the rugged, wild, untamed wilderness stretches out as far as the eye can see.
On the main island of Tutuila lies the Mt. Alava Adventure Trail, where ladders fixed to the side of mountain ridges help visitors scale jungle walls to reach the 1,600-foot peak. The island’s mountainous regions, beaches, coral reefs, World War II relics, and recreational activities such as scuba diving, snorkeling, and hiking make it a wonderful place to explore.
✈ How To Get There: Fly from Faleolo Airport in Samoa and Pago Pago, or if you are feeling adventurous, take the ferry, the Lady Samoa III, which makes the 8-hour voyage between Pago and Apia at least once a week.
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve straddles the Arctic Divide in the Brooks Range, America’s northernmost chain of mountains. The size of Switzerland and situated in a very remote location, the park has only 1 road (the Dalton Highway) and 1 village (Anaktuvuk Pass).
The remoteness of this huge expanse of parkland is part of its attraction to intrepid adventurers from the U.S. and further afield. With a wealth of glaciated valleys and rugged mountains, 6 rivers, many miles of valleys, and tundra slopes, there is plenty to hike and explore.
Both the park and preserve provide a natural habitat for grizzly bears, Western Arctic caribou, wolves, Dall sheep, moose, muskoxen, wolverines, and more than 145 species of birds. Fishing in the area is also superb; the long, clear streams provide perfect fishing for grayling, arctic char, and large trout.
Because Gates of the Arctic is a natural wilderness park, it is not easy to access. Visitors must fly in or hike over many miles of rough terrain. If you can plan to get there, you’ll be rewarded with some of the most stunning scenery North America has to offer. You can enjoy hiking, fishing, or rafting in the summer, as well as cross-country skiing and dog mushing during the winter months.
✈ How To Get There: Fly into the park and reserve from Fairbanks, Alaska, to one of the small gateway community airstrips at Bettles, Anaktuvuk Pass, or Coldfoot.
🏨 Stay At: There is only wilderness camping within the park, but there are small communities with lodging dotted around the perimeter.
Situated just inside the arctic circle, Kobuk Valley National Park is a 1.7-million-acre park in northwest Alaska and is home to the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. A remote and fascinating wilderness, Kobuk Valley offers a truly unique glimpse into the complex climates of Alaska. The sun does not set from early June to early July, and despite its arctic location, summer temperatures can reach as high as 100 degrees.
The 25-square-mile Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Little Kobuk Sand Dunes, and the Hunt River Dunes cover much of the southern Kobuk Valley and constitute the largest active sand dunes found in the arctic. These giant dunes reaching as high as 100 feet would not look out of place in the Sahara.
The dunes are only accessible by hiking along Kavet Creek from the Kobuk River, which also runs through the park. In contrast to the soft dunes of the arctic, the river bluffs can reach 150 feet, holding permafrost ice wedges (and even some Ice Age mammal fossils) in their icy grip.
What was once home to woolly mammoths over 15,000 years ago is now a magnificent natural habitat for iconic arctic animals, including grizzly bears, wolves, wolverines, foxes, porcupines, and moose. The park is also home to the largest Western Arctic caribou herd in Alaska, which can be seen traveling through the park during their migration season. This migration is one of the largest and most spectacular movements of wild animals worldwide.
✈ How To Get There: Commercial airlines fly from Anchorage to Kotzebue or Fairbanks to Bettles. Once in Kotzebue or Bettles, you can only fly to the park using authorized air taxis. In the summer, you may be able to reach areas of the park by boat.
🏨 Stay At: There is only backcountry camping within the park, but you can find motels in the larger towns, including Kotzebue or Bettles. You will still need to cover the 70- to 100-mile journey by road.
Close to the city of Anchorage and with beautiful scenery throughout, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve is an absolute gem. Offering a heady mix of Alaskan landscape, it’s home to a fine array of mountains, glaciers, granite spires, thundering waterfalls, a rugged coastline, and the largest lake in the state.
Lake Clark is a 42-mile-long body of water surrounded by mountains. The park is also home to Mount Iliana and Mount Redoubt, 2 active volcanoes that tossed ash into the air as recently as 1990.
The park is also a popular pilgrimage for those looking to visit the famous hand-built cabin of naturalist Richard L. Proenneke, who first visited in 1962 and stayed for 30 years. Proenneke became famous for his advocacy and journals, but his humble cabin is only reachable by hiking from the park or using a small plane that can land on the lake.
Remote, beautiful, and truly breathtaking, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve is also home to a full complement of subarctic wildlife species, including brown and black bears, moose, the Mulchatna caribou, Dall sheep, and wolves. The water offers a safe habitat for harbor seals, beluga whales, Steller sea lions, sea otters, salmon, arctic char, arctic grayling, Dolly Varden, northern pike, lake trout, and rainbow trout.
Lake Clark National Park is a stunning example of the Alaskan landscape at its finest and a once-in-a-lifetime destination.
✈ How To Get There: You can fly from Anchorage in less than an hour or hop on a plane from Port Alsworth and be there in as little as 30 minutes.
🏨 Stay At: There are a variety of lodging options within the park, including lodges, and basic camping within the park or just outside of it. You can also stay in the nearby towns of Anchorage or Port Alsworth.
This unique and remote island archipelago is located in the northwestern portion of Lake Superior. The park consists of 1 large island surrounded by over 450 smaller islands and is home to the largest freshwater lake in the world.
Isle Royale National Park is only accessible by sea vessels or floatplanes, offering a wild experience for anyone who ventures there. In fact, it is so hard to access at certain times of the year that it’s the only national park in the U.S. to be closed entirely during the winter season.
The park is home to wolves and moose, as well as the longest continuously running predator/prey study in the world. During the early and late seasons, you may also be lucky enough to glimpse the aurora borealis as the sky dances with color.
Isle Royale’s unique ecosystem led to its designation as an International Biosphere Reserve in 1980. When you visit, you’ll realize just how remote and undeveloped the entire area is: it’s just you and the lake with no land in sight. That makes for the perfect wilderness experience.
The park has 165 miles of scenic hiking trails and 36 campgrounds for backpackers and recreational boaters. In addition, you’ll find excellent fishing, historic lighthouses and shipwrecks, ancient copper mining sites, and plenty of spots to observe the wildlife.
✈ How To Get There: Visitors traveling to Isle Royale must arrive by boat or seaplane. A variety of transportation services are available that depart from Houghton, Michigan; Copper Harbor, Michigan; and Grand Portage, Minnesota. Parking is available at all departure locations.
🏨 Stay At: The Rock Harbor Lodge complex is on the northeast side of the park and is the only full-service lodging facility on the island. There are other hotels and motels available in nearby Houghton.
North Cascades National Park is a picture-perfect national park that combines many of nature’s most amazing feats. Deep blue mountain lakes, evergreen expanses, rocky mountainous peaks, and cascading waterfalls combine to transform the North Cascades into an adventurer’s paradise. In northern Washington state, the park is a vast wilderness home to grizzly bears, grey wolves, and more than 200 species of birds.
The park consists of 2 sections called units, with the North unit extending to the Canadian border and the South unit stretching southeast as far as the Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. Situated between the 2 units is the fjord-like Ross Lake, perfect for kayaking on the intensely green alpine waters.
The park offers challenging but rewarding terrain and is great for those looking to push the boundaries of their backpacking capabilities. Many hiking routes in the North Cascades bring you to pristine waterfront locations on Ross Lake, Thornton Lake, and Monogram Lakes.
The rough hiking will be well worth it when you set up camp for the night, overlooking the most amazing alpine landscape. There are over 400 miles of hiking trails in North Cascades National Park — you never have to take the same route twice!
The park is also famous for its abundance of beautiful waterfalls. Breaking up the landscape serenely, the waterfalls of the North Cascades are too numerous to count. Ladder Creek Falls are the most popular as they are easily accessible, but there are plenty of other water features throughout the park.
✈ How To Get There: There is only 1 paved road that goes through the park complex (Washington State Route 20, or SR20) and a few unpaved side roads, including the Cascade River Road and the Stehekin Valley Road. The nearest airport is Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA).
🏨 Stay At: There are several camping facilities at the park, including Goodell Creek Campground, Newhalem Creek Campground, Gorge Lake Campground, and Colonial Creek Campground.
Katmai National Park covers over 4 million acres across the southern stretch of Alaska and is home to about 2,200 bears. The park also offers hundreds of miles of unique and dynamic landscapes formed by the eruption of the Novarupta volcano in 1912. Katmai remains a stunning wilderness landscape with little development since its inception.
Visitors come to Katmai to see the well-protected bear population in its natural habitat. At the peak of the bear viewing season in July, the Brooks River is the place to watch bears snagging salmon in midair from just 30 yards away.
Katmai is also home to Naknek Lake, which supports 5 species of Pacific salmon as well as rainbow trout, arctic char, arctic grayling, and northern pike, making the park a very popular destination for sport anglers.
It’s not just the bears and fishing that make Katmai such a unique parkland location. Visitors can hike in the Valley of 10,000 Smokes, camp in the backcountry, or kayak their way through the lakes and rivers known as the Savonoski Loop. Remote and challenging to get to, Katmai Park is unconnected to any town by roads, although bear viewing can be arranged as a 1-day tour from the nearby towns of Kodiak, Homer, and Anchorage.
Vast and uncompromising, Katmai National Park offers a unique view of the Alaskan wilderness at its finest.
✈ How To Get There: Katmai is almost exclusively accessed by plane or boat or via air taxi flights from Anchorage, Dillingham, Homer, King Salmon, Kodiak, and other nearby Alaskan towns and villages.
🏨 Stay At: The Brooks Campground sits on the shore of Naknek Lake and has a 60-person capacity. The campground’s location is perfect for seeing the bears close up. If you cannot get a spot booked in the camp, there are lodges around the park as well as hotels and motels in surrounding towns.
56. Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, Alaska
This vast parkland is as famous for its sheer size as it is for its diverse landscapes. By far the largest park in America, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve is almost 6 times the size of Yellowstone alone.
Offering mile upon mile of mountains, glaciers, rivers, and tundras, the wide expanse of stunning Alaskan scenery still holds remnants of the gold- and copper-mining towns that thrived in the early days of the 20th century.
Today it’s not mining that draws visitors to Wrangell-St. Elias, but instead, the amazing recreational opportunities of hiking, rafting, kayaking, and climbing through this magnificent part of Alaska.
The 4 major mountain ranges converging within the park all add to its beauty. The volcanic ranges of the Wrangells, the Alaska, the Church, and the St. Elias all rise from the valleys and are the tallest coastal mountains in the world. Together they contain 9 of the highest peaks in the U.S., with 4 of them as high as 16,000 feet above sea level.
Of the many glaciers within the national park, the Malaspina Glacier alone is larger than Rhode Island. The park is a United Nations World Heritage site and is the perfect place to explore the untamed wilderness of Alaska.
Within its boundaries, you’ll find the ghost town of Kennecott (a remnant of the copper-mining days), as well as the town of Yakutat, which is a traditional fishing village of the indigenous Tlingit people. The park is also home to one of the largest herds of Dall sheep in America (around 13,000!).
There are 2 roads that travel into the park, and it is also accessible by boat or plane. Drivers beware, though — fuel options are limited, and the vast and rugged landscape means conditions can change quickly at any time.
The winter months offer cold and challenging conditions, but in summer, you can see wildflowers and warm skies. Autumn brings no mosquitoes and a dusting of new snow on the mountain peaks, while March and April offer excellent cross-country skiing for those who want to traverse the great open spaces on foot.
✈ How To Get There: You can take McCarthy Road or Slana-Nabesna Road into the park, but a 4-wheel-drive vehicle may be required. Alternatively, you could charter a plane into a remote part of the park and hike your way back to the river.
Nearly 70 miles west of Key West lies the remote but beautiful Dry Tortugas National Park. This 100-square-mile park is mostly made up of water, with 7 small islands dotted within its boundaries.
Accessible only by boat or seaplane, Dry Tortugas is home to the magnificent and world-famous Fort Jefferson, as well as stunning deep blue waters, cool reefs, and a wide assortment of marine life. The park may be one of the least well-known or visited in America, but its rich history and stunning scenery make it one of the most amazing.
You can arrange to stay overnight in the park, although part of the draw of the islands is that you can explore pretty much all of it on a 1-day excursion. That day will be time well spent — the landscape changes so rapidly that the park may become inaccessible. As the seas rise with climate change, the land on the islands continues to vanish. You should probably see it while you still can.
If you get to visit, take a tour of Fort Jefferson, which is just 1 of a series of coastal forts constructed after the War of 1812 to protect the country’s Eastern border. A magnificent building, the fort contains over 16 million red bricks and was the most advanced military building project of its time. At its height, the fort housed 1,729 people and was more densely populated than Manhattan.
Beyond troops, the fort also served as an island prison — a Florida version of Alcatraz. It mostly housed army deserters, but its most notable inmate was Dr. Samuel Mudd, the man who assisted and housed John Wilkes Booth for 2 days after he assassinated Abraham Lincoln. There are also over 200 sunken ships dating as far back as the 1600s submerged around the islands.
Dry Tortugas is famous for its coral reefs, with some of the best-preserved coral heads growing so large that it’s no longer possible to swim over them. Activities here include snorkeling, swimming, camping, and taking in the exceptional natural beauty of the islands while soaking up the hot Florida sun.
✈ How To Get There: You can only reach the Dry Tortugas by seaplane or boat. Most visitors book a 1-day excursion that includes travel and a tour of Fort Jefferson. The Yankee Freedom III Dry Tortugas Ferry departs daily from Key West and is the lowest-cost way to reach the park.
🏨 Stay At: The park’s only lodging is a campground located in Garden Key, right outside Fort Jefferson. If you’re looking for lodges or hotels, stay overnight in Key West.
The largest national park in Nevada, Great Basin National Park is filled with a wide array of natural treasures, including magnificent alpine lakes, limestone caverns, and a small natural glacier. With so much to see, it’s surprising that this park is one of the least visited in the region. It offers ample opportunities for hours and hours of backcountry trailblazing without ever encountering another visitor.
The dramatic cave formations are one of this park’s outstanding features. One cavern, Lehman Caves, is a geologic remnant of an ancient, shallow inland sea — which seems completely out of context in the arid desert location. The 2 guided cave tours of the Lodge Room and Grand Palace give visitors a chance to see stalagmites, stalactites, and rare cave formations such as helictites and calcite features that seem to defy gravity with their curves.
The park’s namesake Great Basin measures roughly 200,000 square miles and is home to over 800 species of plants and 61 species of mammals. Amazingly, the entire area drains internally — no streams, creeks, or rivers reach the Pacific Ocean or the Gulf of Mexico.
The park is popular with those looking to snag a catch in the variety of creeks and rivers that are well stocked with brown, brook, and Bonneville cutthroat trout. With open plains affording magnificent views of the night sky, this park really comes alive at night.
Wheeler Peak is said to provide the best visibility of the Milky Way anywhere in the continental U.S., and the 8.6-mile hike to the summit is well worth it to take in the stunning views both day and night. You can also find out more about the park and the stars up above at the Great Basin Observatory.
✈ How To Get There: The nearest commercial airports are Cedar City (CDC), and St. George (SGU), both in Utah. Both fly to and from Salt Lake City (SLC) exclusively and have no rental cars available. The town of Baker is the entrance to the park and offers limited facilities.
🏨 Stay At: The small town of Baker has some lodges and B&Bs that are within a short drive of the park. There is also the Whispering Elms Campsite nearby.
53. Virgin Islands National Park, U.S. Virgin Islands
The Virgin Islands are situated about 40 miles east of Puerto Rico and lie between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. Virgin Islands National Park covers more than half of St. John and Hassel Island, and it’s home to beautiful quiet coves, tranquil blue-green waters, and white sandy beaches fringed by lush hills. The Virgin Islands are a tropical paradise protected by national park status.
This exquisite landscape is an ideal backdrop for some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Hawksnest Bay, Trunk Bay, Cinnamon Bay, Saltpond Bay, and many of St. John’s other sheltered coves are highly sought-after destinations for visitors from around the world.
Though the island is most famous for its white sands, the park also offers a plethora of natural coral reefs and marine wildlife, as well as early Carib Indian relics and the remains of Danish colonial sugar plantations.
The Virgin Islands National Park is also part of the biosphere reserve network designated by the United Nations. The goal of the Biosphere Reserve Project is to establish a network of representative ecosystems, conserve genetic diversity, monitor changes, and develop techniques to restore the land. It is also the only biosphere in the Lesser Antilles.
You can only reach the islands by plane or boat, and camping is available at Cinnamon Bay Campground, including tent sites, sites with tent-covered platforms already set up, and cottages.
✈ How To Get There: There are no airports in St. John, so you will need to fly to St. Thomas Cyril E. King Airport (STT) and travel by boat from there.
🏨 Stay At: You can stay at the Cinnamon Bay Campground on the island of St. John, which offers basic camping facilities and cottages. Villas, lodges, and hotel resort destinations can be found on the neighboring island of St. Thomas.
Congaree National Park is 26,000 acres and houses the largest old-growth hardwood forest tree remaining in the U.S. Know locally as Harry Hampton after the man who began lobbying to protect the land in 1954, the tree is fiercely protected.
The park also contains some of the tallest trees in eastern North America, with one of the highest canopies in the world and a broad range of biodiversity. It is recognized as an International Biosphere Reserve, a federally designated Wilderness Area, and a Globally Important Bird Area.
The park is open 24 hours a day 7 days a week, and visitors are encouraged to see firsthand the magnificent scenery and extensive maze of park trails at any time of the year. Hiking, walking, and camping are available in the park all year-round.
More intrepid visitors may want to try canoeing or kayaking down Cedar Creek, all while sharing the water with other local residents, including river otters, deer, turtles, wading birds, and even the occasional alligator. Many different species of birds call the park home, and you’ll have a rare opportunity to see several species of woodpeckers, including the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker.
If you really want to get back to nature, the Bluff Campground has plenty of room for tents (but has no electrical hookups, access for RVs, or toilet facilities. Picnic tables and fire rings are provided, but visitors must bring their own water. Congaree is a quintessentially American park that offers fabulous scenery and picture-perfect campsites. From summer camps to day hikes or bike rides, Congaree will not disappoint.
✈ How To Get There: You can reach the park on Interstate 77 from Charlotte and Augusta or Interstate 26 from Spartanburg or Charleston. The nearest airports are Columbia Metropolitan Airport (CAE) (located approximately 30 minutes from the park) and Charlotte Douglass International Airport (CLT).
🏨 Stay At: You can stay at either the Bluff or Longleaf camping sites, although they both operate on a first-come, first-served basis and have limited facilities. Alternatively, there are lodges, RV sites, and hotels available in the nearby town of Hopkins.
In the heart of Texas lies Guadalupe Mountains National Park, home to Guadalupe Peak, which, at 8,749 feet, is the highest point in the Lone Star State. It is famous for its bright white Salt Basin Dunes, wildlife-rich grassland, and fossilized reef mountains.
Visitors can take the Guadalupe Peak Trail that weaves its way through a conifer forest to the peak, offering amazing views as far as El Capitan Peak to the south. The McKittrick Canyon Trail in the north of the park makes a great hike all year-round but is most famous for its stunning autumn foliage.
The park is also home to over 300 species of birds that either migrate or nest in the park. Depending on the season, avid birdwatchers gather to see a rare glimpse of western bluebirds, violet-green swallows, white-throated swifts, or red-naped sapsuckers.
Sightseeing may seem a misnomer in the sun-bleached desert, but there are plenty of landmarks to see in the Guadalupe Mountains. The park is rich in historical importance and was once home to the Mescalero Apache tribes.
A stainless steel pyramid on Guadalupe Peak serves as a memorial to the Butterfield Overland Mail, which ran through the parklands from 1858 until 1861 as it carried mail from St. Louis to San Francisco.
The West Texas scenery is stunning, and even though the hot sun makes for hard trekking, there are plenty of opportunities to try out mountain climbing and hiking throughout the park.
✈ How To Get There: The closest large commercial airport is El Paso International Airport (ELP). The park is located in far West Texas on U.S. Highway 62/180. The driving distance is 110 miles east of El Paso, Texas, or 56 miles southwest of Carlsbad, New Mexico.
🏨 Stay At: There is no lodging inside the park. However, if you are planning on staying in the Guadalupe Mountains, you can choose from the Pine Springs Campground or the Dog Canyon Campground. Both operate a first-come, first-served policy. Lodges and hotels can be found in various nearby towns, including Carlsbad and White City.
Voyageurs National Park is located in northern Minnesota and offers many miles of undeveloped shoreline and hundreds of unique islands.
The northernmost 55-mile boundary is the international border between the U.S. and Canada. It includes an important segment of the “transcontinental highway” first traversed by French-Canadian voyageurs during the late 1700s and early 1800s.
The park is home to some of the oldest exposed rock in the world, dating back more than 2.8 billion years as well as glaciers more than a mile high. With its lakes and vast forests, Voyageurs is an example of the North American landscape at its finest. Southern boreal forests seamlessly blend into northern hardwood forests, making the park the perfect place to see a wide variety of wildlife.
The park is one of only 2 national parks in the continental U.S. with an indigenous population of the eastern timber wolf. It is also a great place to see bald eagles, loons, pelicans, osprey, turkey vultures, otters, or a herd of moose, as well as experience some first-class fishing.
As you would expect from this corner of the country, there are plenty of activities to enjoy in the park. There’s a wealth of family-friendly activities, including kayaking, boating, fishing, sailing, or swimming from one of the many sandy beaches. You could even boat up to the famous Kettle Falls Dam to visit the Kettle Falls Hotel that sits on the boundary between the U.S. and Canada.
To complete your experience, there are over 200 developed campsites within Voyageurs National Park. These sites are “boat-in” and cannot be reached by car, and you must reserve your space before arrival.